C++26
From cppreference.com
< cpp
The next generation of the C++ standard.
The current IS schedule for C++26: P1000R6 (2024-05-14).
This section is incomplete |
Contents |
[edit] New language features
[edit] New library features
[edit] New modules
[edit] New headers
C compatibility headers:
[edit] Obsolete features
[edit] Removed features
This section is incomplete |
[edit] Deprecated features
This section is incomplete |
[edit] Defect reports
[edit] Compiler support
Main Article: C++26 compiler support
[edit] C++26 core language features
C++26 feature |
Paper(s) |
GCC |
Clang |
MSVC |
Apple Clang |
EDG eccp |
Intel C++ |
Nvidia HPC C++ (ex PGI)* |
Nvidia nvcc |
Cray |
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DR98: Removing undefined behavior from lexing | P2621R3 | Yes | 3.3 | 16.0.0* | |||||||
DR98: Making non-encodable string literals ill-formed | P1854R4 | 14 | 14 | 16.0.0* | |||||||
Unevaluated strings | P2361R6 | 14 | 17 (partial)* 18 |
16.0.0* | |||||||
Adding @ , $ , and ` to the basic character set
|
P2558R2 | 15 | Yes | 16.0.0* | |||||||
constexpr cast from void* (FTM)* | P2738R1 | 14 | 17 | ||||||||
DR20: On the ignorability of standard attributes | P2552R3 | 15 | Yes | ||||||||
DR11: Static storage for braced initializers | P2752R3 | 14 | |||||||||
User-generated static_assert messages (FTM)* | P2741R3 | 14 | 17 | ||||||||
Placeholder variables with no name (FTM)* | P2169R4 | 14 | 18 | ||||||||
Pack indexing (FTM)* | P2662R3 | 15 | 19 | ||||||||
Removing deprecated arithmetic conversion on enumerations | P2864R2 | 14 | 18 | ||||||||
DR11/20: Template parameter initialization | P2308R1 | 18 | |||||||||
Disallow binding a returned reference to a temporary | P2748R5 | 14 | 19 | ||||||||
Attributes for structured bindings (FTM)* | P0609R3 | 15 | 19 | ||||||||
Erroneous behavior for uninitialized reads, [[indeterminate]] attribute
|
P2795R5 | ||||||||||
= delete("reason"); (FTM)* | P2573R2 | 15 | 19 | ||||||||
Variadic friends (FTM)* | P2893R3 | 15 | 20 | ||||||||
DR98: Clarifying rules for brace elision in aggregate initialization | P3106R1 | Yes | 17 | ||||||||
DR20: Disallow module declarations to be macros | P3034R1 | 15 | |||||||||
DR11: Trivial infinite loops are not undefined behavior | P2809R3 | 14 | 19 | ||||||||
constexpr placement new (FTM)* (FTM)* | P2747R2 | 15 | 20 | ||||||||
Structured binding declaration as a condition (FTM)* | P0963R3 | 15 | 6 (partial)* | ||||||||
Ordering of constraints involving fold expressions (FTM)* | P2963R3 | 19 | |||||||||
Deleting a pointer to an incomplete type should be ill-formed | P3144R2 | 15 | 19 | 6.7 | |||||||
Structured bindings can introduce a pack (FTM)* | P1061R10 | ||||||||||
constexpr structured bindings and references to constexpr variables | P2686R5 | 6.7 | |||||||||
constexpr exceptions (FTM)* | P3068R6 | ||||||||||
Oxford variadic comma | P3176R1 | 15 | 20 | ||||||||
Removing deprecated array comparisons | P2865R6 | 15 | |||||||||
C++26 feature |
Paper(s) |
GCC |
Clang |
MSVC |
Apple Clang |
EDG eccp |
Intel C++ |
Nvidia HPC C++ (ex PGI)* |
Nvidia nvcc |
Cray |
[edit] C++26 library features
C++26 feature |
Paper(s) |
GCC libstdc++ |
Clang libc++ |
MSVC STL |
Apple Clang* |
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Testing for success or failure of <charconv> functions (FTM)* | P2497R0 | 14 | 18 | 16.0.0* | ||
std::text_encoding: text encodings identification (FTM)* | P1885R12 P2862R1 |
14 | ||||
Arithmetic overloads of std::to_string and std::to_wstring use std::format (FTM)* | P2587R3 | 14 | ||||
Type checking format args (FTM)* | P2757R3 | 15 | ||||
Formatting pointers (FTM)* | P2510R3 | 14* | 17* | 19.40** | ||
Hashing support for std::chrono value classes (FTM)* | P2592R3 | |||||
<rcu>: Read-Copy Update (FTM)* | P2545R4 | |||||
<hazard_pointer>: Hazard Pointers (FTM)* | P2530R3 | |||||
ADL-proof std::projected | P2538R1 | 14* | 18* | 19.38** | 16.0.0* | |
constexpr stable sorting (FTM)* | P2562R1 | |||||
Member std::basic_format_arg::visit() (FTM)* | P2637R3 | 15 | 19 | |||
Member std::variant::visit() (FTM)* | P2637R3 | 15 | 18 | |||
std::is_within_lifetime (FTM)* | P2641R4 | |||||
Extending associative containers with the remaining heterogeneous overloads (FTM)* | P2363R5 | |||||
Enabling the use of std::weak_ptr as keys in unordered associative containers (FTM)* | P1901R2 | |||||
Native handles in file streams (FTM)* | P1759R6 | 14 | 18 | 16.0.0* | ||
Interfacing string streams with std::string_view (FTM)* | P2495R3 | 19 | ||||
Interfacing std::bitset with std::string_view (FTM)* | P2697R1 | 18 | 16.0.0* | |||
More constexpr for <cmath> and <complex> (FTM)* (FTM)* | P1383R2 | 4.6 (partial)* | ||||
Adding the new 2022 SI prefixes on ratios: std::quecto, std::ronto, std::ronna, and std::quetta (FTM)* | P2734R0 | 14 | 17 | |||
std::function_ref: type-erased callable reference (FTM)* | P0792R14 | |||||
std::copyable_function (FTM)* | P2548R6 | |||||
std::bind_front, std::bind_back, and std::not_fn to NTTP callables (FTM)* (FTM)* (FTM)* | P2714R1 | |||||
std::submdspan() (FTM)* | P2630R4 P3355R1 |
|||||
Freestanding Language: Optional ::operator new | P2013R5 | N/A | ||||
Freestanding std::char_traits, std::errc and facilities in: <charconv>, <cstdlib>, <cstring>, <cwchar> (FTM)* (FTM)* (FTM)* (FTM)* (FTM)* (FTM)* | P2338R4 | N/A | ||||
More freestanding facilities (FTM)* (FTM)* (FTM)* (FTM)* (FTM)* (FTM)* (FTM)* (FTM)* | P2198R7 | N/A | ||||
Saturation Arithmetic (FTM)* | P0543R3 | 14 | 18 | 16.0.0* | ||
<debugging>: Debugging support (FTM)* | P2546R5 P2810R4 |
|||||
<linalg>: A free function linear algebra interface based on the BLAS (FTM)* | P1673R13 P3050R2 P3222R0 |
|||||
Making assert() macro user friendly | P2264R7 | |||||
Runtime format strings (FTM)* | P2918R2 | 14 | 18 | 16.0.0* | ||
std::span over an initializer list (FTM)* | P2447R6 | 18 | 16.0.0* | |||
std::span::at() (FTM)* | P2821R5 | 14 | 18 | 16.0.0* | ||
Added tuple protocol to std::complex (FTM)* | P2819R2 | 19 | ||||
A new specification for std::generate_canonical | P0952R2 | 19.42* | ||||
Removing deprecated typedef std::allocator::is_always_equal | P2868R3 | 15 | 18 | 16.0.0* | ||
Removing function overload of std::basic_string::reserve() that takes no argument | P2870R3 | 18 | 16.0.0* | |||
Removing deprecated Unicode conversion facets (<codecvt>) | P2871R3 | 18 | 16.0.0* | |||
Freestanding: removing std::strtok (FTM)* | P2937R0 | 14 | 19.40* | |||
Freestanding Library: Partial Classes (FTM)* (FTM)* (FTM)* (FTM)* (FTM)* | P2407R5 | 14 | 19.42* | |||
Freestanding Library: std::inout, std::expected, std::span (FTM)* (FTM)* (FTM)* (FTM)* | P2833R2 | 14 | 19.42* | |||
DR23: std::basic_const_iterator should follow its underlying type’s convertibility (FTM)* | P2836R1 P2950R0 |
14 | 19.40* | |||
DR20: std::make_format_args now accepts only lvalue references instead of forwarding references | P2905R2 | 14 | 18 | 19.40* | 16.0.0* | |
DR20: Fix formatting of code units as integers (FTM)* | P2909R4 | 13.3 | 18 | 19.40* | 16.0.0* | |
views::concat (FTM)* | P2542R8 | 15 | ||||
Concatenation of strings and string views (FTM)* | P2591R5 | 15 | 19 | |||
Enabling list-initialization for algorithms (FTM)* | P2248R8 P3217R0 |
15 | ||||
std::ranges::generate_random (FTM)* | P1068R11 | |||||
Comparisons for std::reference_wrapper, and constraints for comparisons of std::pair, std::tuple, std::optional, and std::variant (FTM)* (FTM)* | P2944R3 | 14 | 19 (partial)* | |||
Padded mdspan layouts (FTM)* | P2642R6 | |||||
New CTAD for std::span and std::mdspan with integral constants | P3029R1 | 19 | ||||
Atomic maximum and minimum (FTM)* | P0493R5 | |||||
std::formatter<std::filesystem::path> (FTM)* | P2845R8 | |||||
Printing Blank Lines with std::println() (FTM)* | P3142R0 | 14* | 19* | 19.41** | ||
Undeprecate std::polymorphic_allocator::destroy | P2875R4 | 15 | 19.41* | |||
Removing deprecated strstreams | P2867R2 | 19 | ||||
Removing deprecated std::shared_ptr Atomic Access APIs | P2869R4 | |||||
Removing std::wstring_convert | P2872R3 | 19 | ||||
DR23: Permit an efficient implementation of std::print (FTM)* | P3107R5 P3235R3 |
19.43* | ||||
Execution library (FTM)* | P2300R10 P3396R0 |
|||||
std::inplace_vector: dynamically-resizable vector with fixed capacity (FTM)* | P0843R14 | |||||
std::philox_engine: counter-based random number engine (FTM)* | P2075R6 | |||||
std::optional range support (FTM)* | P3168R2 | |||||
std::is_virtual_base_of: type trait for detecting virtual base classes (FTM)* | P2985R0 | 15 | 20 | |||
std::dims for std::mdspan (FTM)* | P2389R2 | 19 | ||||
DR11: Formal specification of the type of std::ignore | P2968R2 | 15 | 19 | 19.42* | ||
DR20: Removing the common reference requirement from the indirectly invocable concepts (FTM)* | P2997R1 | 15 | 19 | 19.42* | ||
Deprecating std::is_trivial and std::is_trivial_v | P3247R2 | 15 | ||||
DR20: Algorithm function objects | P3136R1 | Yes | Yes | 19.39* | Yes | |
std::ranges::cache_latest_view (FTM)* | P3138R5 | |||||
Constraining std::expected equality operators (FTM)* | P3379R0 | 15 | ||||
std::aligned_accessor: an std::mdspan accessor expressing pointer over-alignment (FTM)* | P2897R7 | |||||
std::is_sufficiently_aligned: checks a pointer’s alignment precondition (FTM)* | P2897R7 | |||||
std::atomic_ref::address() (FTM)* | P2835R7 | |||||
DR11/20: cv-qualified types in std::atomic and std::atomic_ref | P3323R1 | 19.44* | ||||
constexpr std::atomic and std::atomic_ref (FTM)* | P3309R3 | |||||
constexpr for specialized memory algorithms (FTM)* | P3508R0 P3369R0 |
|||||
Added new library headers from C23 | P3370R1 | |||||
<simd>: data-parallel types (FTM)* | P1928R15 | |||||
A utility for creating execution environments | P3325R5 | |||||
constexpr for exception types, e.g. std::bad_alloc, std::bad_cast etc. (FTM)* | P3068R6 | |||||
C++26 feature |
Paper(s) |
GCC libstdc++ |
Clang libc++ |
MSVC STL |
Apple Clang* |
* - hover over a cell marked with the star * to see additional pop-up notes.
DRnn - the number nn after "DR" denotes target C++ revision the Defect Report is applied to, e.g., DR20 → C++20.
[edit] External links
1. | C++26 - Wikipedia |